Plant 10.
Cuckoo-flower.
Here you see a picture of the cuckoo-flower.
I also found this plant in the polder. It was growing along the road, and next to the ditch.
So actually in the berm. On the place where I found it, it had a lot of sun and it had moist soil.
The cuckoo-flower indeed grows on ditch sides, forests and swamps.
This flower can become 15-50 centimeters high, and it is winterproof.
The cuckoo-flower has light purple flowers. Actually they are lilac.
The flowers are 3 centimeters big and they bloom from April until June.
Every flower excist of 4 ‘leaves’ and has 6 stamens.
The cuckoo-flower has green leaves of course.
These leaves grow in groups of 4-7 leaves and they grow directly on the stem. Only a few grow on a sepperate
‘branch’. The edges of the leaves are smooth, and sometimes they are notched.
The cuckoo-flower also has fruits. The fruits (A hauw) are 2,5 – 5,5 centimeters long and 1,5
centimeter
wide. The fruits are light green. (Brighter than the stem.) And yes, they are eatable.
The cuckoo-flower can reproduce by the leaflets. When the leaflets fall of the plant, they can grow to a new
one. The seeds cannot germinate very well in a wet area, but the plant will adapt itself to it.
Earlier, the cuckoo-flower was sometimes used as a medicine against spring tiredness.
The flower could also help a bit against some forms of diabetes.